In this comprehensive guide, we'll explore how to leverage Storybook to streamline your VueJS app development process using Ionic. By the end of this article, you'll have a solid understanding of how to create a seamless integration between these powerful tools.
Getting Started
To begin, let's install Storybook at the root of our project and launch it:
npx sb@next init
npm run storybook
Next, we'll add the Ionic styles to .storybook/preview.js to ensure our stories reflect the default theme applied to all components in our project.
/ Core CSS required for Ionic components to work properly /
import '@ionic/vue/css/core.css';
/ Basic CSS for apps built with Ionic /
import '@ionic/vue/css/normalize.css';
import '@ionic/vue/css/structure.css';
import '@ionic/vue/css/typography.css';
/ Optional CSS utils that can be commented out /
import '@ionic/vue/css/padding.css';
import '@ionic/vue/css/float-elements.css';
import '@ionic/vue/css/text-alignment.css';
import '@ionic/vue/css/text-transformation.css';
import '@ionic/vue/css/flex-utils.css';
import '@ionic/vue/css/display.css';
/ Theme variables /
import '../src/theme/variables.css';
Setting Up Storybook for Ionic
To wrap our stories with the IonApp component and inject IonicVue, we'll make some additional setup changes. We'll import the necessary Ionic components, use the app object provided by Storybook, and create a container to render our story with IonicVue injected.
Configuring Main.js
We'll add the following code to .storybook/main.js:
// IONIC SETUP
import { IonApp, IonicVue } from "@ionic/vue";
import { app } from '@storybook/vue3';
app.use(IonicVue);
export const decorators = [
(story) => ({
components: { story, IonApp },
template: '
})
];
Verifying Component Behavior
One of the key benefits of using Storybook is being able to verify component behavior. In our case, we'll create a LoginForm component that emits events for login and create account. We'll use the "Action argType annotation" to convert these events into actions that can be displayed in Storybook's console.
Final Story and Code
Here's our final story code:
`js
// import the component for use in story
import LoginForm from "../LoginForm.vue";
// set up the story container
export default {
title: "Example/LoginForm",
component: LoginForm,
argTypes: {
onLogin: { action: "onLogin" },
onCreateAccount: { action: "onCreateAccount" },
},
};
// create the base template
const Template = (args) => ({
components: { LoginForm },
setup() {
return { args };
},
// Then, those values can be accessed directly in the template
template: "
});
export const Basic = Template.bind({});
`
And here's our final code for LoginForm.vue:
`html
LOGIN FORM
type="password" v-model="credentials.password" autocomplete="new-password" />
import { IonButton, IonInput, IonItem } from "@ionic/vue";
import { defineComponent, ref } from "vue";
export default defineComponent({
name: "LoginForm",
emits: ["login", "createAccount"],
setup(props, { emit }) {
const credentials = ref
email: "",
password: ""
});
return {
credentials,
handleLogin: () => emit("login", { ...credentials.value }),
handleCreateAccount: () => emit("createAccount", { ...credentials.value })
};
},
components: {
IonButton,
IonInput,
IonItem
}
});
`
By following this guide, you'll be able to integrate Storybook with your Ionic VueJS project and take advantage of its powerful features for streamlining your development process.